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A beautifully cooked prime rib roast, sliced to show medium-rare interior, resting on a tray.

How to Roast Prime Rib in the Oven (Foolproof Guide)

This guide will help you roast a delicious prime rib in the oven. It's a foolproof method for a restaurant-quality roast that will impress your guests.
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 1 hour 45 minutes
Resting Time 30 minutes
Total Time 3 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 8 people
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Calories: 729

Ingredients
  

For the Prime Rib
  • 5 pounds beef prime rib if larger, double the spices/seasonings
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt
  • 2 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 teaspoons fresh rosemary
  • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme
  • 8 cloves garlic minced
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
For Serving
  • 1 horseradish optional

Equipment

  • Roasting pan
  • Meat thermometer
  • Aluminum foil
  • Wire rack (optional)

Method
 

  1. Remove the prime rib from the refrigerator one hour before cooking. Season it on all sides with salt and cover it loosely with plastic wrap. This allows the meat to come to room temperature for more even cooking.
  2. Adjust your oven rack to the center position. Preheat your oven to 500 degrees F.
  3. In a small bowl, mix together 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, pepper, rosemary, thyme, minced garlic, and olive oil.
  4. Pat the prime rib dry with paper towels. Spoon the seasoning mixture over the roast, rubbing it onto all sides. Place a bone-in roast bone-side down in a roasting pan. If using a boneless roast, place it on a rack inside the roasting pan.
  5. Roast the prime rib at 500 degrees F for 15 minutes. Then, reduce the oven temperature to 325 degrees F and continue roasting until it reaches your desired internal temperature.
  6. Use a meat thermometer to check the temperature. For rare, aim for 120 degrees F. For medium-rare, aim for 130 degrees F. For medium, aim for 140 degrees F. For medium-well, aim for 150 degrees F. Remember to remove the roast 5-10 degrees before your target temperature, as it will continue to cook while resting.
  7. Remove the prime rib from the oven and tent it loosely with aluminum foil. Let it rest for 30 minutes before carving.
  8. Carve the prime rib roast by slicing against the grain into 1/2-inch thick slices. Serve with horseradish, if desired.

Nutrition

Calories: 729kcalCarbohydrates: 1gProtein: 31gFat: 66gSaturated Fat: 26gCholesterol: 137mgSodium: 102mgPotassium: 517mgFiber: 0.2gSugar: 0.03gVitamin A: 12IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 24mgIron: 3mg

Notes

For a bone-in prime rib, ask your butcher to remove the bones and tie them back onto the roast. This creates a natural rack for the meat. You can remove the bones before carving. If using a boneless prime rib, a wire rack works well.

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